Certificated Employees

You've spent your career in the classroom. Let's make sure your retirement reflects that.

Teacher in classroom

The Pension

Your CalSTRS pension is still one of the best retirement benefits in the country. But it's changing and if you've been teaching for a while you've probably felt it.

Teachers are working more years for benefits that used to require fewer. The long-term sustainability of the fund is a real conversation happening at the state level. We're not here to scare you. We are here to give you straight answers.

The pension is the foundation. For most of our clients it's not enough on its own.

How Your Pension Is Calculated

Your CalSTRS benefit comes down to three things. Your years of service. Your age when you retire. And your final compensation.

If you were hired before January 1, 2013 you are under the older benefit formula. With fewer than 25 years of service your final compensation is calculated as an average of your three highest consecutive years of earnings. Hit 25 years and that switches to your single highest year. That is a meaningful difference especially if your salary has grown over your career.

Teachers hired after January 1, 2013 are under a newer formula where final compensation is always based on a three year average regardless of years served.

Some teachers move into higher paying roles toward the end of their careers while staying in CalSTRS. When timed correctly around the 25 year threshold this can meaningfully increase their pension. It requires advance planning to pull off correctly.

At 30 years of service under the older formula you also pick up a career factor, an additional percentage added to your benefit calculation up to the maximum. Small number on paper. Real money over a 20 or 30 year retirement.

Estimate Your CalSTRS Pension

Take a look at our interactive calculator to get an estimate of what your pension might look like.

Estimate Your CalSTRS Pension
This is an illustrative planning tool only, not an official CalSTRS benefit estimate. You will need to go to your CalSTRS account to get an accurate pension projection — this calculator is for illustrative purposes only.
Average of your three highest consecutive years

Two variables move this number more than anything else: how long you work, and when you retire. Waiting even a year or two can meaningfully increase your age factor. Whether that tradeoff makes sense for you is exactly the kind of question worth running by someone before you file your paperwork.

The DBS Account Decision Nobody Walks You Through

If you have worked extra-pay assignments like coaching, club advising, or summer school, you have been building up a separate account alongside your pension called a Defined Benefit Supplement, or better known as a DBS account. This is a secondary, cash-balance retirement account.

Depending on the size of your balance you generally have three options when you retire. A lump-sum payout where you cash out the entire balance. A rollover where you transfer the funds directly into a traditional IRA or another eligible retirement account. Or an annuity payout where they pay you a fixed amount typically over a 3 to 10 year period.

You may also be encouraged to roll that money into something called CalSTRS Pension2. Quick side note: CalSTRS Pension2 actually has nothing to do with your CalSTRS pension. A company that shall not be named bought the naming rights, but that is a story for another time.

We walk every client through exactly what they have, what their options are, and what actually makes sense for their situation.

The Survivor Benefit Question

This is one of the most consequential decisions you will make at retirement and it deserves a real conversation, not a checkbox on a form.

The Member-Only benefit gives you the highest possible monthly payment for your lifetime. But when you pass away those payments stop. Your spouse receives nothing from the pension going forward.

To protect your spouse you can elect a reduced benefit during your lifetime. CalSTRS offers options that continue paying your spouse either 50% or 100% of your benefit after you are gone. The tradeoff is a permanently lower monthly check for as long as you live.

Neither choice is automatically right. It depends on your health, your age, your spouse's financial situation, and what other assets you have.

"We offer a planning strategy called pension maximization that in some cases allows you to take the higher Member-Only benefit while still protecting your spouse, and end up with more lifetime income."

Learn more about Pension Maximization →

Social Security and the Fairness Act

As a CalSTRS member you don't pay into Social Security through your teaching job which means you don't earn Social Security benefits from it either.

But if you worked other jobs before or during your career and paid into Social Security those credits are yours. And as of January 2025 they are worth more than they have ever been.

The Social Security Fairness Act signed into law in January 2025 eliminated two longstanding provisions called the Windfall Elimination Provision and the Government Pension Offset. With both now gone teachers who paid into Social Security through other work can receive their full benefit. Spouses of teachers who were previously seeing their spousal or survivor benefits drastically reduced are now entitled to the full amount, in some cases over a thousand dollars a month that simply wasn't there before.

If this applies to you it is worth a conversation sooner rather than later.

Your 403(b) and 457(b)

For most teachers the 403(b) is how you build retirement assets beyond your pension, and it's worth understanding well since it's your primary tax-advantaged savings tool. You may also hear it called a Tax-Sheltered Annuity, or TSA — that's an older name for the same account, still commonly used in the district benefits world even though most 403(b) products today aren't annuities at all.

The 403(b) Wild West

Unlike a 401(k) at a private company, there is no single retirement plan for your district. School districts are required by law to let a long list of approved vendors sell products directly to their employees, and many districts have dozens of them on the approved list, each offering completely different investments, share classes, and fee structures.

Some of what is available is straightforward and low-cost. Some of it is a variable annuity wrapped in a surrender charge schedule that will cost you thousands of dollars to unwind early. There is rarely anyone at the district checking which is which, and the person who sold it to you during a lunch break may not have owed you a fiduciary duty at all.

This is not a reason to avoid the 403(b). It remains one of the best tools you have. It is a reason to actually look at what you are paying.

Your 457(b) Option

If your district also offers a 457(b) plan, you can contribute to it in addition to your 403(b), maxing out both accounts independently in the same year. That is a meaningful amount of additional tax-advantaged savings stacked on top of your pension.

The 457(b) has a valuable advantage: once you separate from your employer, you can withdraw from it at any age without the early withdrawal penalty that applies to most retirement accounts. If you are considering retiring before 59½, that makes the 457(b) a genuinely useful bridge.

And if you are 50 or older you can make additional catch-up contributions above the standard limits on both accounts. If you are between 60 and 63 a newer provision called the super catch-up allows you to contribute even more during those specific years.

Where your money actually sits matters. When we manage a client's investment accounts, those assets are held at Fidelity or Schwab, independent third-party custodians, not with Pace Financial directly. That means we can manage your investments but never take custody of your money ourselves, and you always have direct access to your own accounts, separate from our advice.

We review what you have, show you what it is actually costing you, and help you build a strategy that works. If you have not looked at your 403(b) fees in a while, that is often the single highest-leverage conversation we can have.

Get the free 403(b) fee audit guide →

What does your retirement actually look like?

How much will your pension pay. Whether you have Social Security benefits you haven't claimed. What your 403(b) is actually costing you. We answer these questions for every client.

Get Your Free Teacher Retirement Assessment